Disruptive Investing

• Mutual Fund (List of Assets) – Does not have physical size, weight, color – Does have a ‘particular collection’ of virtual assets – The construct of the collection defines the potential for value – It can be sold as-is, repackaged with other funds, grouped with dissimilar asset classes for added diversification and preservation of capital – Hence, the concept of a supply chain can be applied to the distribution of funds (via wholesalers and distributors) and in the reverse to the collection of capital (AUM) and management and distribution fees (loads, premiums, expenses, …) •Fund of Funds (List of Lists) – This is layering cost upon cost, idea upon idea – Value created, perhaps also undermined?

• Mutual Fund (simplified) – A particular collection of financial instruments controlled and created by a manager with fiduciary responsibilities to buyers (it is a list, a virtual asset of virtual assets) Characteristics of this List: • Stocks and / or Bonds and / or Cash (limited to some particular blend) • Focused on particular ‘sector’ (industries and sub-industries) • Controlled by geographic boundaries (regions, countries, continents) • Limited by charter to particular ‘styles’ (think style boxes) • Restrained in types of trades and % Cash (usually no derivatives, shorting, options) • In exchange for the manager (cost overhead), Buyers expect – Preservation and Growth of their capital (above averages) – Returns in the forms of dividends, capital gains distributions, … – Steady, smooth NAV, no surprises, low volatility – Salability / liquidity •Value is “created” by the superimposition of the collective performance of the individual virtual assets as a grouping (lis...